Safaricom Role in Govt Service Boosts Use but Hurts Trust

Lesson Overview & Key Takeaways
- Story Summary: Researchers at the MIT Governance Lab and behavioral science organization Busara surveyed more than 11,000 people in and around Nairobi to examine how crediting private companies in government digital services affects public confidence. The results revealed a counterintuitive trade-off: naming a trusted company boosted willingness to use a portal yet damaged long-term trust in the government that deployed it.
- CEFR Target: Level B2 (Upper Intermediate) — calibrated for clear sentence structure and targeted reading fluency.
- Core Vocabulary: portal, willing, findings, carry over, weaken.
- Skills Practised: Reading comprehension, dual-accent listening, and contextual grammar.
Study this lesson
Activities for CEFR B2, all based on the story above.
1. Grammar focus
One structure from the story, explained, with sentences taken from the text.
Relative clauses
noun + who / which / where / whose + more information
Relative clauses (who, which, whose, where) add information to a noun. Defining clauses identify it; non-defining clauses, set off by commas, add extra detail.
- But they trusted the government less afterward than those who heard the government alone was responsible.
- People who heard that Safaricom alone was responsible said they were more willing to use the portal.
- The drop came mainly from people who trusted the company but not the government.
Notice: Find the noun that each clause describes.
2. Vocabulary
Useful words and phrases from the story, with meanings and examples.
Words from the story
6 Target Termsa website or online system that gives access to a particular set of services or information
“The university launched a new portal where students can check their grades and register for courses.”
Often with: online portal, service portal, login portal
ready or happy to do something if asked; showing readiness
“Many young people are willing to work long hours in order to gain experience in their chosen field.”
Often with: willing to try, willing to accept, more willing
the results or conclusions of a research study or investigation
“The findings of the health survey showed that people in urban areas sleep fewer hours than those in rural areas.”
Often with: report the findings, initial findings, published findings
to transfer or move from one place, situation, or context to another
“Positive habits learned at school often carry over into adult life, helping people stay organised.”
Often with: carry over to, carry over from, carry over into
to make something less strong, firm, or effective; to become less strong
“Repeated failures can weaken a team's confidence, even if the players are highly skilled.”
Often with: weaken trust, weaken the economy, weaken resolve
having the duty or job of doing something; being the cause of something
“The manager responsible for the project must present a progress report every month.”
Often with: directly responsible, responsible for, solely responsible
3. Check your understanding
Questions about the story. Answer first; each question explains the answer.
Reading Comprehension
Fact VerificationResearchers at MIT and the group Busara studied how people feel about digital services run by governments with private companies. They surveyed more than 11,000 people in and around Nairobi. Some were told that the county government and Safaricom both built a service portal. Others were told only the government built it. A third group heard that only Safaricom built it. People who heard that Safaricom alone was responsible said they were more willing to use the portal. But they trusted the government less afterward than those who heard the government alone was responsible. The findings suggest that naming a company may push people to try a service while weakening public faith in government skills. The team expected that trust in Safaricom would carry over to the government when both names appeared. The data did not support this for most people. Only those who already trusted both groups showed a rise in government trust. The drop came mainly from people who trusted the company but not the government. The study appeared in the journal Government Information Quarterly.
Short-Answer Comprehension
Precision RecallAnswer the prompt in a concise phrase or sentence. Your answer will be checked against stored accepted answers, and you can compare your wording with the authentic editorial model response.
4. Practice
Activities with instant feedback. Try each one before you look at the answer key.
Contextual Syntax Drill
Grammar & TensesFill in each blank with the grammatically correct passive or active form of the verb indicated in parentheses.
Lexical Matching Drill
Vocabulary in ContextSelect the matching definition for each target news term extracted from the report.
Sentence Order & Cohesion
Discourse FlowArrange the scrambled clauses into the chronological, logical order of the news event. Use the arrows to reorder.
Answer key and explanations
Try the activities first: you learn more by checking your own answers. Then compare.
Frequently Asked Questions About This Lesson
What English proficiency level is this news lesson?
This lesson is calibrated to CEFR B2 (Upper Intermediate). It features 177 words adapted from verified journalism, offering an accessible yet authentic challenge for learners.
Does this lesson provide audio pronunciation?
Yes, this lesson includes studio narration in both British (UK) and American (US) accents with real-time word highlighting to improve your listening and pronunciation.
How can I practice with this article?
Read the article at your own pace, listen to the aligned narration, explore highlighted vocabulary definitions in the text margins, and test your understanding with the interactive exercises below the story.

